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2018 ͊Ը߅Ҧ࢝

ৰə৷ᙧ๫ᚐٙਪᕚ̮dᎇഹᅰЗ߅Ҧٙ೯࢝dၣ༩༷Ꮥϓᛍ ʊ൳Ը൳
աՑࠠൖfவ݊ɓࡈᅰЗʷ߅Ҧᖑގٙࣛ˾dӊࡈɛ׵˚੬͛ݺʕ఻˷ேʊᕎ
ʔක˓ዚeၣ༩ഃᅰЗʷ߅ҦٙପۜfϾᎇഹ౽ᅆۨ˓ዚ౤Զٙ΢ᗳۧ˓̙ʿ

༷ٙᏕdʊ຾Դ੻஢ε͏଺ɓҪટഹɓҪِՑଉցdِ༷Ꮥٙࣛග൳Ը൳εd
ʊ຾ՑəೌجІנٙήӉklΪϤdᎇഹ߅Ҧٙ೯࢝dМᎇϾԸٙอጳᗳۨၚ
ग़शष݊ ၣ༩ϓᛍdא݊ ၣ༩༷Ꮥღᖟ ϓᛍfߕ਷ၚग़ᔼኪኪึ׵
2013 ϋ̈وٙอو ୋʞوၚग़शषൢᓙၾ୕ࠇ˓̅ ܔᙄਗ਼ ၣ༩༷Ꮥϓ

ᛍ ତ൥ਂආɓӉ޼Ӻd˸Ӕ֛݊щਗ਼ʘ͍όΐމၚग़शषfϾί௰ڐ 2017 ϋ
ϋֵ ᑌΥ਷˰ޢሊ͛ଡ଼ᔌʊ຾ਗ਼ ၣ༩༷Ꮥϓᛍ ͍όΐމၚग़शषf್ϾԨ
ڢɛɛேึϓᛍdவ݊Ϟࡈйࢨମٙlމəଉɝə༆ၣ༩ϓᛍϓΪٙ޴ᗫ໘ਿ
ᓾdҢࡁٙ޼Ӻྠඟ˸̌ঐ׌ࣨှ΍ࣈிᅂҦஔdٜટඎ಻ࡈ᜗׵᎑ࢹً࿒ɨ

ɰఱ݊ա༊٫ίӚϞආБ΂О΂ਕאႩٝݺਗࣛٙ໘ً࿒iνա༊٫ௐৎᕐ
଻eԒ᜗ʔਗeʔซ΂Оԫي ߒ 8 ʱᙒٙАः޴ᗫৃ໮ٙۨ࿒dཫಂҬՑϓᛍ
හΣձ໘ݺਗۨ࿒ʘගٙᗫᑌ׌dߧɢ׵͊Ըঐ੄೯࢝ϓމɓࢁϞٙ͜ൢᓙʈ
ՈfίҢࡁྠඟٙ༈ධ޼Ӻʕ Wen & Hsieh, 2016 ࠯΋ீཀ዆Υ׌ʱؓdਗ਼ה

Ϟၾၣ༩ϓᛍϞᗫٙɓԬᗫᒟ൚הҬՑٙ޴ᗫ໘ᅂ྅޼Ӻਂɓ࡚ؓd೯ତϞʔ
ˇٙ໘ਜਹၾϓᛍБމϞ৷ܓ޴ᗫfՉϣdۆආɓӉમ͜ၣഖމਿٙ୕ࠇʱؓ

̸ྡjϓᛍᅼό
̛ྡǰঐஹഐၣഖၾၣ༩ϓᛍහΣٙ޴ᗫྡ
ᔝЍj͍޴ᗫiߎЍjࠋ޴ᗫ

ྡɧjϤྡɗ՟ҿԨࡌҷІ೯ڌٙሞ˖ Wen & Hsieh 2016 ٙྡɧၾྡʬ

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