Page 80 - Demo

80%u5b78%u8853%u7814%u7a76%u7684%u570b%u969b%u93c8%u7d50%u5143%u5c0d%u7acb%u7684%u8a8d%u8b58%u8ad6%u81ea%u7136%u4e5f%u5c31%u4e0d%u518d%u9069%u7528%u3002%u9069%u5ea6%u7684%u6a21%u7cca%u6027%u6240%u8aaa%u7684%u662f%u4e00%u7a2e%u904e%u6e21%u6642%u671f%u6240%u5448%u73fe%u7684%u53f2%u5be6%u6027%uff08historicity%uff09%uff08Lyotard, 1991%uff09%uff0c%u9019%u6a23%u7684%u53f2%u5be6%u6027%u65e2%u53cd%u6620%u6b96%u6c11%u5730%u591a%u5143%u4e3b%u9ad4%u7684%u6027%u683c%uff0c%u4e5f%u5f37%u8abf%u5f8c%u73fe%u4ee3%u53f2%u89c0%u4ee5%u300c%u8907%u6578%u300d%u8207%u300c%u5c0f%u5beb%u300d%uff08histories%uff09%u7684%u89c0%u5ff5%u4f86%u5f31%u5316%u4e8c%u5143%u8a8d%u8b58%u8ad6%u6240%u5f37%u52a0%u7684%u300c%u9078%u908a%u7ad9%u300d%u6216%u662f%u300c%u9ad8%u96c5%u6587%u5316%u300d%uff08high culture%uff09%u653f%u6cbb%u6b63%u78ba%u2500%u7528%u81fa%u7063%u7684%u908f%u8f2f%u4f86%u8868%u9054%uff0c%u300c%u7dad%u6301%u73fe%u72c0%u300d%u7684%u610f%u8b58%u5f62%u614b%u5c31%u662f%u4e00%u7a2e%u9069%u5ea6%u6a21%u7cca%u6027%u7684%u518d%u73fe%u3002%u4e9e%u6d32%u7684%uff08%u5f8c%uff09%u6b96%u6c11%u7d93%u9a57%u7684%u7279%u6b8a%u6027%u5247%u51f8%u986f%u65bc%u652f%u914d%u95dc%u4fc2%u7684%u5171%u6642%u8207%u6b77%u6642%u6027%u4ea4%u932f%u3002%u4e0d%u540c%u65bc%u50b3%u7d71%u6b96%u6c11%u4e3b%u7fa9%u53ca%u5f8c%u6b96%u6c11%u8ad6%u8ff0%u5728%u6b50%u6d32%uff08%u6216%u662f%u300c%u897f%u65b9%u300d%u4e16%u754c%uff09%u6240%u5448%u73fe%u7684%u660e%u78ba%u7cfb%u8b5c%u6027%uff0c%u5728%u4e9e%u6d32%u5e38%u5e38%u5728%u6b77%u6642%u6027%u7684%u9762%u5411%u6709%u6975%u5ea6%u8907%u96dc%u7684%u591a%u91cd%u6b96%u6c11%u73fe%u8c61%uff0c%u5728%u5171%u6642%u7684%u9762%u5411%u5247%u591a%u6578%u4f34%u6709%u5167%u90e8%u6216%u662f%u81ea%u6211%u6b96%u6c11%u7684%u500b%u6027%u3002%u5f8c%u8005%u6240%u5f62%u5bb9%u7684%u7279%u6b8a%u6027%u5728 Gayatri Spivak %u6240%u63ed%u793a%u7684%u5728%u5370%u5ea6%u793e%u6703%u4e2d%u5973%u6027%u9664%u4e86%u4f5c%u70ba%u82f1%u570b%u7684%u6b96%u6c11%u5c0d%u8c61%u5916%u4e5f%u540c%u6642%u662f%u5370%u5ea6%u7537%u6027%u7684%u5167%u90e8%u6b96%u6c11%u5c0d%u8c61%u800c%u6210%u70ba%u6240%u8b02%u7684%u300c%u5e95%u5c64%u4eba%u58eb%u300d%uff08subalterns%uff09%uff08Spivak, 1988%uff09%u53ef%u4ee5%u6e05%u695a%u770b%u5230%u3002%u7531%u65bc%u524d%u8ff0%u7684%u9019%u4e9b%u7279%u5fb5%uff0c%u6240%u4ee5%u6b96%u6c11%u4e3b%u7fa9%u6240%u6697%u793a%u7684%u652f%u914d%u95dc%u4fc2%uff0c%u5728%u53d7%u5230%u5f8c%u6b96%u6c11%u7684%u6c1b%u570d%u6d78%u6deb%u5f8c%u52e2%u5fc5%u6703%u88ab%u91cd%u65b0%u90e8%u7f72%u3002%u4ee5%u5efa%u7bc9%u7406%u8ad6%u7684%u4e3b%u9ad4%u4f4d%u7f6e%u4f86%u8aaa%uff0c%u4e0d%u8ad6%u662f%u897f%u65b9%u5efa%u7bc9%u7406%u8ad6%u5c0d%u6b50%u6d32%u4e2d%u5fc3%u8ad6%u7684%u91cd%u65b0%u300c%u5730%u65b9%u5316%u300d%uff08provincialisation%uff09%uff08Crysler et al., 2012%uff09%uff0c%u6216%u662f%u300c%u975e%u897f%u65b9%u300d%u5efa%u7bc9%u7406%u8ad6%u5728%u5f8c%u6b96%u6c11%u6c1b%u570d%u4e0b%u7531%u88ab%u652f%u914d%u8005%u8eab%u5206%u7acb%u57fa%u751a%u81f3%u8f49%u578b%u6210%u70ba%u652f%u914d%u8005%u8eab%u5206%u7684%u300c%u8ca0%u5efa%u7bc9%u300d%u89c0%u9ede%uff08Kuma, 2004%uff09%uff0c%u90fd%u662f%u5f88%u660e%u986f%u7684%u4f8b%u8b49%u3002%u6700%u5f8c%uff0c%u7531%u65bc%u9019%u4e00%u7cfb%u5217%u76e4%u6839%u932f%u7bc0%u7684%u652f%u914d%u95dc%u4fc2%u6d41%u52d5%u72c0%u614b%uff0c%u6b96%u6c11%u5730%u6027%u683c%u5728%u8a8d%u540c%u611f%u5efa%u69cb%u7684%u904e%u7a0b%u4e2d%uff0c%u5c0d%u5167%u6703%u51fa%u73fe%u5916%u90e8%u6587%u5316%u88ab%u5728%u5730%u5316%u7684%u73fe%u8c61%uff0c%u5c0d%u5916%u5247%u662f%u5982%u540c%u5609%u5e74%u83ef%u822c%u7684%u5171%u540c%u5b58%u5728%uff08%u773e%u8072%u55a7%u8b41%uff09%u72c0%u614b%u3002%u56db%u3001%u300c%u4e9e%u6d32%u300d%u7a7a%u9593%u653f%u6cbb%u8207%u8ad6%u8ff0%u7684%u672c%u8cea%u300c%u7d05%u6bdb%u300d%u8ddf%u300c%u963f%u660e%u300d%u7684%u6587%u5316%u8c61%u5fb5%u5728%u7576%u4e0b%u7684%u4e9e%u6d32%u7a7a%u9593%u653f%u6cbb%u8ad6%u8ff0%u4e2d%uff0c%u7121%u53ef%u907f%u514d%u7684%u5df2%u7d93%u6d78%u6deb%u5728%u5168%u7403%u5316%u53ca%u591a%u5143%u6587%u5316%u6240%u5f62%u6210%u7684%u5171%u8b00%u5f0f%u9ad8%u96c5%u6587%u5316%u6c1b%u570d%u3002%u4e5f%u5c31%u662f%u8aaa%uff0c%u300c%u7d05%u6bdb%u300d%u8ddf%u300c%u963f%u660e%u300d%u7684%u6975%u7aef%u8ad6%u8ff0%u5df2%u7d93%u5931%u53bb%u4e3b%u6d41%u7684%u8abf%u6027%u3002%u53d6%u800c%u4ee3%u4e4b%u7684%u662f%u4e94%u82b1%u516b%u9580%u7684%u5404%u7a2e%u96dc%u63c9%u6587%u5316%u2500%u300c%u7f85%u60f9%u300d%u7684%u6982%u5ff5%u5728%u8a31%u591a%u4e9e%u6d32%u7814%u7a76%u5b78%u8005%u7684%u52a0%u6301%u4e4b%u4e0b%u513c%u7136%u5df2%u7d93%u6210%u70ba%u7576%u4e0b%u4e9e%u6d32%u4e3b%u6d41%u7684%u8a8d%u540c%u653f%u6cbb%u6027%u683c%u3002%u4f46%u662f%u9019%u4e0d%u4ee3%u8868%u8457%u570b%u969b%u5b78%u8853%u9ad4%u7cfb%u4e00%u76f4%u4ee5%u4f86%u7684%u4e8c%u5143%u5c0d%u7acb%u6846%u67b6%u53ca%u897f%u65b9%u77e5%u8b58%u4e3b%u7fa9%u5df2%u7d93%u6210%u70ba%u904e%u53bb%u5f0f%u3002%u5728%u9019%u6a23%u7684%u5167%u5916%u4ea4%u593e%u4e0b%uff0c%u300c%u4e9e%u6d32%u300d%u9019%u500b%u5b57%u773c%u6240%u96b1%u542b%u7684%u672c%u8cea%u5c31%u4e0d%u518d%u662f%u4e2d%u6027%u7684%u5730%u7406%u6027%u6307%u6a19%uff0c%u800c%u662f%u904b%u7c4c%u5e37%u5e44%u5730%u7de3%u95dc%u4fc2%u7684%u52d5%u614b%u5e73%u8861%u3002%u5c31%u6211%u7684%u89c0%u5bdf%uff0c%u9019%u6070%u6070%u662f%u4e9e%u6d32%u7576%u4ee3%u57ce%u5e02%u8207%u5efa%u7bc9%u6240%u5c55%u73fe%u7684%u5f8c%u6b96%u6c11%u60c5%u72c0%u3002%u6240%u4ee5%u8981%u77ad%u89e3%u4e9e%u6d32%uff0c%u300c%u4e9e%u6d32%u300d%u9019%u500b%u5b57%u773c%u8981%u4ee5%u4ec0%u9ebc%u65b9%u6cd5%u8ad6%u4f86%u7406%u89e3%u8207%u5c55%u958b%u8ad6%u8ff0%u5c31%u8b8a%u6210%u975e%u5e38%u95dc%u9375%u7684%u554f%u984c%u3002%u8fd1%u5e7e%u5e74%u9593%u5728%u570b%u969b%u5b78%u8853%u4ea4%u6d41%u5834%u5408%u983b%u7e41%u88ab%u63d0%u51fa%u4f86%u8a0e%u8ad6%u7684%u300c%u4e9e%u6d32%u4f5c%u70ba%u65b9%u6cd5%u300d%uff08Chen, 2010%uff09%u7684%u89c0%u9ede%u5c31%u662f%u570d%u7e5e%u5728%u9019%u6a23%u7684%u95dc%u61f7%u4e4b%u4e0b%u767c%u5c55%u8d77%u4f86%u7684%u3002