Page 32 - Demo

32%u91cd%u9ede%u8207%u5efa%u8b70%u2500%u7533%u8acb%u591a%u5e74%u671f%u8a08%u756b %u7b08%uff08%u4e8c%uff09%uff0a%u570b%u7acb%u81fa%u7063%u5927%u5b78%u653f%u6cbb%u5b78%u7cfb%u8207%u516c%u5171%u4e8b%u52d9%u7814%u7a76%u6240%u6559%u6388%u591a%u5e74%u671f%u7814%u7a76%u8a08%u756b%u64b0%u5beb%u7d93%u9a57%u5206%u4eab%u5289%u5eb7%u6167%uff0a%u570b%u79d1%u6703%u8fd1%u5e74%u4f86%u9f13%u52f5%u7533%u8acb%u4eba%u7533%u8acb%u300c%u591a%u5e74%u671f%u8a08%u756b%u300d%uff0c%u4e26%u9f13%u52f5%u7533%u8acb%u4eba%u5c0d%u65bc%u7814%u7a76%u8b70%u984c%u80fd%u6709%u6df1%u5165%u8207%u9577%u9060%u7684%u898f%u5283%uff0c%u63d0%u5347%u7814%u7a76%u54c1%u8cea%uff0c%u8207%u56de%u61c9%u570b%u969b%u8da8%u52e2%u3002%u300c%u591a%u5e74%u671f%u8a08%u756b%u300d%u5c0d%u7533%u8acb%u4eba%u800c%u8a00%uff0c%u80fd%u4f7f%u5176%u6709%u5145%u8db3%u7684%u7814%u7a76%u8cc7%u6e90%u8207%u6642%u9593%uff0c%u767c%u8868%u9802%u7d1a%u671f%u520a%u8ad6%u6587%uff0c%u8490%u96c6%u5c0d%u76f8%u95dc%u5229%u76ca%u8005%u548c%u793e%u6703%u7684%u5f71%u97ff%uff0c%u4ee5%u53ca%u5c08%u6ce8%u65bc%u7814%u7a76%u5de5%u4f5c%u90fd%u6709%u76f8%u7576%u7684%u91cd%u8981%u6027%u3002%u672c%u4eba%u7372%u300a%u4eba%u6587%u8207%u793e%u6703%u79d1%u5b78%u7c21%u8a0a%u300b%u9080%u8acb%uff0c%u5206%u4eab%u81ea%u5df1%u7533%u8acb%u300c%u591a%u5e74%u671f%u8a08%u756b%u300d%u7684%u7d93%u9a57%u3002%u5728%u7533%u8acb%u904e%u7a0b%u4e2d%uff0c%u975e%u5e38%u611f%u8b1d%u5be9%u67e5%u4eba%u8207%u5be9%u67e5%u59d4%u54e1%u5011%u5bf6%u8cb4%u7684%u5efa%u8b70%u3002%u5c0d%u65bc%u7533%u8acb%u300c%u591a%u5e74%u671f%u8a08%u756b%u300d%u7684%u904e%u7a0b%uff0c%u5982%u4f55%u4fee%u6b63%u8a08%u756b%u8207%u7d2f%u7a4d%u7d93%u9a57%u662f%u6700%u91cd%u8981%u7684%u3002%u5728%u64b0%u5beb%u300c%u591a%u5e74%u671f%u8a08%u756b%u300d%u7684%u904e%u7a0b%u4e2d%uff0c%u53c3%u8003%u76f8%u95dc%u7814%u7a76%u8a08%u756b%u64b0%u5beb%u66f8%u7c4d%uff08Yeh & Woodward, 2012; Farmer & Farmer, 2021%uff09%uff1b%u4ee5%u53ca%u53c3%u8207%u81fa%u5927%u548c%u570b%u79d1%u6703%u8209%u8fa6%u4e4b%u76f8%u95dc%u8a08%u756b%u64b0%u5beb%u5de5%u4f5c%u574a%uff0c%u5c0d%u65bc%u7576%u6642%u7684%u8b1b%u8005%u8207%u5206%u4eab%u8005%uff0c%u672c%u4eba%u81f3%u4eca%u975e%u5e38%u611f%u6fc0%u3002%u672c%u6587%u96c6%u7d50%u9019%u4e9b%u7d93%u9a57%uff0c%u52a0%u4ee5%u6b78%u7d0d%u6574%u7406%uff0c%u5728%u672c%u6587%u4e2d%uff0c%u5c07%u5f9e%u300c%u591a%u5e74%u671f%u7814%u7a76%u8a08%u756b%u4e4b%u8981%u7d20%u300d%u5206%u5225%u52a0%u4ee5%u8a0e%u8ad6%u3002%u4e00%u3001%u591a%u5e74%u671f%u7814%u7a76%u8a08%u756b%u4e4b%u8981%u7d20%u7814%u7a76%u8a08%u756b%u4e4b%u6240%u4ee5%u6709%u5fc5%u8981%u7533%u8acb%u70ba%u591a%u5e74%u671f%uff0c%u6700%u4e3b%u8981%u7684%u539f%u56e0%u662f%u8a08%u756b%u300c%u503c%u5f97%u300d%u9577%u671f%u6df1%u5165%u63a2%u7a76%uff0c%u800c%u8aaa%u670d%u5be9%u67e5%u4eba%u7684%u65b9%u5f0f%u5247%u662f%uff1a%u300c%u901a%u904e%u6587%u737b%u7d9c%u8ff0%u8ad6%u8b49%u5176%u7814%u7a76%u8a08%u756b%u7684%u91cd%u8981%u6027%u300d%u3001%u300c%u5efa%u69cb%u7814%u7a76%u65b9%u6cd5%u7684%u5408%u7406%u6027%u8ad6%u8b49%u5176%u53ef%u884c%u6027%u300d%u3001%u300c%u5448%u73fe%u7814%u7a76%u7684%u6210%u679c%u8207%u8ca2%u737b%u53cd%u601d%u7814%u7a76%u610f%u7fa9%u300d%u3001%u300c%u8aaa%u660e%u8a08%u756b%u4e3b%u6301%u4eba%u7684%u7814%u7a76%u80fd%u91cf%u300d%uff0c%u4ee5%u53ca%u300c%u591a%u5e74%u671f%u7814%u7a76%u8a08%u756b%u4e4b%u683c%u5f0f%u8207%u64b0%u5beb%u898f%u5283%u300d%u3002%u4e8c%u3001%u6587%u737b%u7d9c%u8ff0%u8ad6%u8b49%u5176%u7814%u7a76%u8a08%u756b%u7684%u91cd%u8981%u6027%u6587%u737b%u7684%u76ee%u7684%u662f%u5f37%u8abf%u5176%u8a08%u756b%u7684%u610f%u7fa9%u3001%u7814%u7a76%u7f3a%u53e3%u3001%u91cd%u8981%u7684%u7814%u7a76%u554f%u984c%uff0c%u4e26%u5efa%u7acb%u4e00%u500b%u5206%u6790%u6846%u67b6%u3002%u8209%u4f8b%u4f86%u8aaa%uff0cBehn %uff081995%uff09 and Kirlin %uff081996%uff09%u7684%u6587%u7ae0%u4e2d%uff0c%u9032%u884c%u4e00%u5834%u91cd