Page 9 - Demo

%u65e5%u6cbb%u6642%u671f%u81fa%u7063%u71b1%u5e36%u5730%u666f%u7684%u5f62%u58517%u5e1d%u570b%u64f4%u5f35%u5247%u65e2%u5ef6%u7e8c%u53c8%u6311%u6230%u4e86%u524d%u6b64%u7684%u71b1%u5e36%u89c0%uff0c2%u6d2a%u5821%u5fb7%uff08Alexander von Humboldt%uff09%u57281807-1817%u7684%u5341%u5e74%u9593%u7e6a%u88fd%u7684%u5730%u5716%uff0c%u52a0%u5165%u6d77%u62d4%u9ad8%u5ea6%u3001%u6eab%u5ea6%u3001%u571f%u58e4%u7d50%u69cb%u7b49%u8cc7%u8a0a%uff0c%u4e26%u5c07%u76f8%u4f3c%u74b0%u5883%u4e2d%u51fa%u73fe%u7684%u690d%u7269%u5206%u70ba15%u7a2e%u690d%u62ab%u5340%uff0c%u9084%u5728%u5168%u7403%u5730%u5716%u4e0a%u52a0%u5165%u7b49%u6eab%u7dda%u914d%u5408%u7def%u5ea6%u800c%u754c%u5b9a%u6eab%u5e36%u53ca%u71b1%u5e36%uff08%u5716%u4e00%uff09%uff0c%u5f71%u97ff%u6975%u70ba%u6df1%u9060%u30023%u5341%u4e5d%u4e16%u7d00%u4e0b%u534a%u8449%u4ee5%u964d%u81f3%u4e8c%u5341%u4e16%u7d00%u521d%u6b50%u6d32%u7684%u71b1%u5e36%u77e5%u8b58%u7531%u539f%u4f86%u7121%u7d44%u7e54%u7684%u3001%u500b%u4eba%u5f0f%u7684%u65c5%u884c%u66f8%u5beb%u3001%u73cd%u5947%u5c4b%u5f0f%u6536%u85cf%uff0c%u4e00%u8b8a%u800c%u70ba%u6709%u7d44%u7e54%u4e14%u65e5%u76ca%u5236%u5ea6%u5316%u7684%u77e5%u8b58%u751f%u7522%uff0c%u6700%u660e%u986f%u7684%u4f8b%u5b50%uff0c%u5c31%u662f%u8af8%u5982%u300c%u71b1%u5e36%u91ab%u5b78%u300d%u3001%u300c%u71b1%u5e36%u6c23%u8c61%u5b78%u300d%u7b49%u9818%u57df%u4ee5%u53ca%u76f8%u95dc%u7814%u7a76%u3001%u6559%u5b78%u3001%u535a%u7269%u9928%u548c%u52d5%u690d%u7269%u5712%u7b49%u6a5f%u69cb%u7684%u7684%u6e67%u73fe%u30024%u9019%u500b%u6642%u671f%u4e5f%u6b63%u662f%u65e5%u672c%u900f%u904e%u6b50%u6d32%u7fd2%u5f97%u71b1%u5e36%u77e5%u8b58%u7684%u6642%u671f%uff0c%u6b64%u7a2e%u7cfb%u7d71%u7d44%u7e54%u5316%u7684%u71b1%u5e36%u89c0%u7a76%u7adf%u5c0d%u7b2c%u4e00%u500b%u6b96%u6c11%u5730%u81fa%u7063%u69cb%u6210%u4f55%u7a2e%u5f71%u97ff%uff1f%u65e5%u672c%u63a5%u89f8%u300c%u71b1%u5e36%u300d%u4e00%u8a5e%uff0c%u4f86%u81ea%u65bc%u7ffb%u8b6f%u6b50%u7f8e%u7684%u6587%u737b%uff0c%u6700%u65e9%u51fa%u73fe%u71b1%u5e36%u4e4b%u8b6f%u4f5c%u70ba1869%u5e74%u5c0f%u5e61%u7be4%u6b21%u90ce%uff081842-1905%uff09%u5c07Ephraim Chambers %uff081680%uff09%u7684Cyclop%u00e6dia: or, an Universal Dictionary of Arts and Sciences%u8b6f%u70ba%u300a%u535a%u7269%u65b0%u7de8%u88dc%u907a%u300b5%uff0c%u5176%u5f8c%u591a%u90e8%u7ffb%u8b6f%u6b50%u7f8e%u4e2d%u5c0f%u5b78%u7684%u6559%u79d1%u66f8%u4e2d%u4ea6%u63d0%u53ca%u300c%u71b1%u5e36%u679c%u7269%u300d%uff0c%u4ecb%u7d39%u58a8%u897f%u54e5%u53ca%u4e2d%u7f8e%u6d32%u7684%u82ad%u8549%u3001%u6a59%u3001%u6ab8%u6aac%u3001%u6ce2%u65af%u68d7%u3001%u6930%u5b50%u53ca%u7121%u82b1%u679c%u7b49%uff0c%u6b64%u5916%uff0c%u9019%u4e9b%u6559%u79d1%u66f8%u4e5f%u5e38%u63cf%u7e6a%u71b1%u5e36%u7269%u7522%u8c50%u76db%uff0c%u98df%u7269%u4e0d%u865e%u5331%u4e4f%uff0c%u52a0%u4e0a%u5929%u6c23%u708e%u71b1%u96e3%u65bc%u52de%u52d5%uff0c%u56e0%u6b64%u71b1%u5e36%u4eba%u6c11%u591a%u534a%u597d%u9038%u60e1%u52de%uff0c%u4e0d%u559c%u751f%u7522%uff0c%u9019%u4e9b%u5e36%u6709%u5730%u653f%u5b78%u53ca%u6587%u660e%u9032%u5316%u8ad6%u7684%u89c0%u9ede%u5c0d%u65e5%u672c%u4eba%u5f71%u97ff%u9817%u6df1%u30026%u6b64%u4e00%u6642%u671f%u4e5f%u662f%u65e5%u672c%u5feb%u901f%u6a21%u4eff%u6b50%u7f8e%u9ad8%u7b49%u6559%u80b2%u9ad4%u5236%u7684%u968e%u6bb5%uff0c%u4ee51877%u5e74%u5275%u7acb%u7684%u6771%u4eac%u5e1d%u570b%u5927%u5b78%u7406%u5b78%u90e8%u751f%u7269%u5b78%u79d1%u70ba%u57fa%u5730%uff0c%u9678%u7e8c%u6210%u7acb%u52d5%u3001%u690d%u7269%u5b78%u6703%uff0c%u52301880%u5e74%u4ee3%u4e2d%u671f%u5df2%u5728%u5404%u500b%u9818%u57df%u4e2d%u57f9%u990a%u51fa%u7b2c%u4e00%u4ee3%u65e5%u672c%u4eba%u7814%u7a76%u8005%uff0c%u5982%u690d%u7269%u5b78%u6703%u6703%u9577%u77e2%u7530%u90e8%u826f%u5409%uff0c%u52d5%u7269%u5b78%u6703%u6703%u9577%u70ba%u7b95%u4f5c%u4f73%u5409%u3002%u9019%u4e9b%u7b2c%u4e00%u4ee3%u5b78%u8005%u4e5f%u5f88%u5feb%u5730%u767c%u5c55%u5c0d%u71b1%u5e36%u751f%u7269%u7684%u7814%u7a76%uff0c%u4f8b%u5982%u7b95%u4f5c%u4f73%u5409%u548c%u7530%u4ee3%u5b89%u5b9a%u90fd%u5728%u300a%u6771%u4eac%u52d5%u7269%u5b78%u96dc%u8a8c%u300b%u4e0a%u767c%u8868%u6709%u95dc%u300c%u71b1%u5e36%u300d%u52d5%u7269%u7684%u6587%u7ae0%uff0c%u800c%u7530%u4ee3%u5b89%u5b9a%u5728%u516d%u5e74%u5f8c%u5373%u5230%u9054%u81fa%u7063%uff0c%u6292%u767c%u4ed6%u5c0d%u71b1%u5e36%u7684%u60f3%u50cf%u30022Felix Driver, & Lucian Martins. (2005). Tropical Visions in an Age of Empire. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, p.10.3%u690d%u88ab%u53ca%u5176%u8207%u6c23%u5019%u5e36%u7684%u8a0e%u8ad6%uff0c%u898bMichael Dettelbach. (2005).The Stimulations of Travel: Humboldt%u2019s Physiological Construction of the Tropics, in Felix Driver and Lucian Martins ed., Tropical Visions in an Age of Empire, pp.43-58%uff1b%u6d2a%u5821%u5fb7%u690d%u7269%u5730%u7406%u5b78%u7684%u5f71%u97ff%uff0c%u53c3%u898bMalcolm Nicolson. (Sep., 1996). Humboldtian plant geography after Humboldt: the link to ecology. The British Journal for the History of Science, 29: 3, pp.289-310.4 Felix Driver, & Lucian Martins, Tropical Visions in an Age of Empire, p.17.5%u30c1%u30e4%u30f3%u30d6%u30eb%uff08Ephraim Chambers%uff09%u8457%uff0c%u5c0f%u5e61%u7be4%u6b21%u90ce%u8b6f%uff081869%uff09%uff0c%u300a%u535a%u7269%u65b0%u7de8%u88dc%u907a%u300b%uff08%u4e09%u5377%uff09%uff0c%u6771%u4eac%uff1a%u5c1a%u53e4%u5802%u30026 New National Reader %uff08%u30cb%u30e5%u30fc%u30ca%u30b7%u30e7%u30cf%u30eb%u7b2c%u56db%u672c%u76f4%u8b6f%uff09%u57281886-88%u5e74%u9593%u4f3c%u4e4e%u9817%u53d7%u6b61%u8fce%uff0c%u8a08%u6709%u6cb3%u7028%u6e05%u592a%u90ce%uff08%u5341%u5b57%u5c4b%uff0c1887%u5e74%uff09%u3001%u5c0f%u7b20%u539f%u9577%u6b21%u90ce%uff081887%u5e74%uff09%u3001%u8fbb%u672c%u8c9e%u9020%uff081888%u5e74%uff09%u3001%u84b2%u751f%u4fca%uff081888%u5e74%uff09%u3001%u6a6b%u5c71%u6587%u5712%uff081888%u5e74%uff09%u3001%u5c0f%u6797%u77f3%u6de8%uff08%u6587%u6e2f%u5802%uff0c1889%u5e74%uff09%u7b49%u8b6f%u672c%uff1b%u53e6%u5916%u7b2c%u4e94%u8b80%u672c%u5247%u6709%u6e21%u8fba%u677e%u8302%uff08%u7a4d%u5584%u9928%uff0c1888%u5e74%uff09%u53ca%u5bae%u91ce%u69b7%u516d%uff081889%u5e74%uff09%u7b49%u5169%u500b%u8b6f%u672c%u3002